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  • If (x – 5)(y 6)(z – 8) = 1331, then the minimum value of x y z is:







    1)

    40








    2)

    33








    3)

    19








    4)

    45








    5)

    Not unique
















    Correct Answer: 1





    Your Answer: Not Attempted





    Course: CAT Quantitative







    Answer Description


    The minimum Sum is obtained when (x – 5) = (y 6) = (z – 8)

    Hence (x – 5) = (y 6) = (z – 8) = 11

    => x = 16, y = 5, z = 19

    Thus (x y z) = 40
















    Q20)







    If x y z = 21, then the maximum value of (x – 6)(y 7) (z – 4) is:







    1)

    343








    2)

    216








    3)

    125








    4)

    64








    5)

    None of these
















    Correct Answer: 2





    Your Answer: Not Attempted





    Course: CAT Quantitative







    Answer Description


    (x – 6)(y 7)(z – 4) will be maximum only when

    (x – 6) = (y 7) = (z – 4) = k (say) for a given value of (x y z) = 21

    => x = k 6

    => y = k – 7

    => z = k 4

    x y z = 21

    =>(k 6) (k – 7) (k 4) = 21

    =>3k 3 = 21

    =>k = 6

     

    Therefore, (x – 6).(y 7)(z – 4) = k3 = (6)3 = 216

    i didnt understand the answer plz clarifythnx
    Asked by  2 years ago
     
 
 

Answers (1)

 
  • By , 2 years ago
    Remember the following concept:
    If xyz = K (some constant)

    Then, minimum value of sum x+y+z is obtained when x = y = z = k1/3


    Also, if x+y+z = T (some constant)

    Then maximum value of product xyz is obtained when x = y = z = T/3

    Same is true for higher number of terms
 
 
 
 

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